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ཚད་མ་ |
JH-ENG |
valid cognition; valid cognizer; prime cognition; prime cognizer; valid; epistemology and logic |
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JH-OE |
{C}valid means of knowledge; measure; measurement; extent; as large as; size; which has the dimensions of |
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JH-SKT, YOGA |
pramANa |
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JH-SKT |
{C,MSA,MV}* |
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OT |
[2257] ... 1) bden pa'am mi bslu ba/ ... smras pa tshar mar bzungs ba/ ... 2) (pram'Na) 1/rang yu la mi bslu ba'i ses pa pa se ran gyu lgsar du rtogs pa'i blo mngon sum yang dag dang/ rjes dpag yang dag rnams so/ ... 2/rig gnas che ba lnga'i ya gyal/ tshad ma rig pa'o/ ... |
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JH-DEFT |
2 sngar ma rtogs pa'i don bden pa la mi 'krul ba'i 'dzin stangs kyis bzlog pa'i sgro 'dogs dang 'gal ba'o/ |
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JH-DEFE |
Definition: 1) a new and incontrovertible knower{GCT}, 2) that which contradicts and eliminates a false super-imposition by an unmistaken mode of apprehension with respect to a previously unrealized true thing {Cha-ba, GD:640} |
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JH-DIVT |
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JH-DIVE |
Divisions: (1) direct valid cognizer; (2) inferential valid cognizer |
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YOGA |
prAmANikatva |
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JV, IW, RY |
genuine, |
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JV |
logic, (valid means of, * correct) cognition, valid, epistemology, dialectics, logical basis, valid means of knowing, (prime, valid) cognizer, normal perception that is either direct or indirect, measure, rule, model, argument, proof, logical work, authority |
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IW |
1) true, non-deceptive; 2) pramana; 2) logic, science of valid cognition. 1) true, non-deceptive [smras pa tshar mar bzungs ba]; 2) pramana [rang yul la mi bslu ba'i shes pa pa ste rang yul gsar du rtogs pa'i blo mngon sum yang dag dang, rjes dpag yang dag rnams so]; 2) logic, science of validi cognition [rig gnas che ba lnga'i ya gyal, tshad ma rig pa'o authenticity, validity, proof, pramana, logic, ideal, dialectics, epistemology, valid [cognition/ understanding], proof [of knowledge]. three kinds. direct perception {mngon sum}. inference, indirect {rjes su dpag pa}. trustworthy scripture or testimony {yid ches pa'i lung}. the study of pramana [in a monastic college]. authentic, * convincing. right cognition/ understanding [free from illusion]. valid source of knowledge, true knowledge, reasoning, {'thad pa}, {rigs pa}. there are three pramanas, direct perception, inference and scripture. Someimtes the following three pramanas are discussed, direct {mngon gyur}, hidden ལྐོག་གྱུར་. and very hidden ཤིན་ཏུ་ལྐོག་གྱུར་. The ཤིན་ཏུ་ལྐོག་གྱུར་ pramana in the buddhist sense has to be known through the Buddha's teaching., since ulktinmately valid cognition comes down to the buddhas' perception of things as they are [tse] |
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RB, RY |
valid cognition; authentic (standard)/ standard of authenticity |
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RY |
valid cognition, validity, [thd]. true, proven, genuine; ideal, validity, *; valid cognizer [when related to cognition]; validating; authenticity, validity, proof, pramana, logic, ideal, dialectics, epistemology, valid [cognition / understanding], proof [of knowledge]. three kinds. direct perception མངོན་སུམ་ inference, indirect རྗེས་སུ་དཔག་པ་ trustworthy scripture or testimony {yid ches pa'i lung} the study of pramana [in a monastic college]. authentic, * convincing. right cognition / understanding [free from illusion]. valid source of knowledge, true knowledge, reasoning, འཐད་པ་, རིགས་པ་ There are three pramanas, direct perception, inference and scripture. Sometimes the following three pramanas are discussed, direct མངོན་གྱུར་, hidden ལྐོག་གྱུར་ and very hidden རྗེས་སུ་དཔག་པ་ .The རྗེས་སུ་དཔག་པ་ pramana has to be known through the Buddha's teaching. reasoning, འཐད་པ་, རིགས་པ་ |
ཚད་