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JH-ENG |
[manifestly-high]; high status; sublime state; high type |
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JH-T, OT |
mngon par mtho ba |
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JH-SKT |
{LCh,MV}abhyudaya |
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OT |
[687] 1) * ste/ shin tu mtho ba/ ... 2) lha dang bcas pa'i bde 'gro'i phun tshogs dge legs/ ... |
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JH-C |
Comment: The term mngon མཐོ་ (abhyudaya) refers to elevated (ud) states, i.e., the happinesses, of humans and gods relative to animals, hungry ghosts, and hell-beings within the five types of lives in cyclic existence. |
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DM |
ascendance, ascendent status. Skt. abhyudaya. Thurman. Elevated existence. |
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JV |
heaven, higher forms of life, those of exalted birth or state, high rebirth |
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IW |
the gods' bde 'gro'i phun tshogs dge legs, high/ exalted [status/ position], higher realms, the best of sa s ra, a good/ high rebirth [among gods or human beings], freedom from suffering, and so on "true goodness" = liberated from sa s ra, ascendance |
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RY |
1) Truly high, The three higher realms of humans, demigods and gods, ascendance, ascendant status, high status, truly high position, exalted status, exalted, high level [in samsara] |