སྤོབས་པ

JH-ENG, JV, IW, RY

courage

JH-OE

{C}inspired speech; revealing; inspiration; readiness of speech; understanding; (flash of) insight; flash of ideas; ready speech; intelligibility; intelligible speech; flashes into my mind; inspire; it is clear; is intelligible; may you make clear; it becomes clear; lighten up (the mind); intelligibly; make clear; appears; understand; state of inspiration (e.g.: pratibhAnam upasaMhartavyam = induce a readiness to speak; te pratibhAnam utpannam = you have been inspired by)

JH-SKT, YOGA, DM

pratibhAna

JH-SKT

{LCh,C,MSA,L}* {C}(=pratibhAsa); {C}pratibhAti; {C}pratibhAnatA; {C}pratibhAnam utpadyate

OT

[1666] 1.phod pa dang/ nus pa ste mi 'jigs pa'i don/ ... dgra dang 'thab 'dzing byed par spobs pa/ ... drag po'i g.yul du 'jug par spobs pa/ ... 2 ... .1) nus pa/ ... spobs pa cher bskyed/ ... spobs pa shor ba/ ... dka' tshegs ji tsam byung yang spobs pa mi zhum pa/ ... 

2) gdeng/ ... rgyal kha nges par lon rgyur spobs pa thob pa/ ... 

3) smra nus/ ... gtam thogs med du shod pa'i spobs pa/ ... 4) shes rab/ ... yang dag yin min gsal por rtogs pa'i spobs pa rno ba/ ...

DM

See Braarvig's article in JIABS 8 no. 1 (1985) 17-29, where he defines it as 'eloquence' (Skt. *), one of the two main parts of rhetoric, the other being memory. spobs pa zad mi shes pas sgra gcig gis thams cad la go bar nus pa dang. 'Jig-rten-mgon-po, Bka'-'bum (2001) IV 147.1.

JV, RB, RY

self-confidence

JV

imply, *, expert in, ready speech (1 of 4 so so yang dag par rig pa), wisdom, pride, self-reliance and wisdom, *, *, fitness, propriety, dare, venture, courageous eloquence

IW

1) *, fearlessness; 

2) confidence, pride, spirit; 

3) prajna; 

5) eloquence, ready speech; 

6) brilliance, quick-wittedness; 

7) infallibility; 

8) inspiration; 

9) dare, venture

RY

self-assurance, *. eloquent * [thd]. *, eloquence, courageous eloquence, ready speech, bravery, courage, confidence, brilliance. infallibility, quick-wittedness, inspiration, proud, to dare, to venture; *

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