མངོན་སུམ་དུ་རྟོགས་པ་

JH-ENG

realize directly; cognize directly; direct realization

JH-T

rtogs rtogs rtogs rtogs

JH-SKT

sAkSAdadhigata; pratyakSa

JV, IW, RY

direct cognition

IW

*/ realization realize directly

RY

*, direct realization, to realize directly; * / directly cognize, direct realization / directly realize, to know by direct perception